So, over the summer I have had the lucky opportunity to interview Dr. Julian Bayliss, who has done a whole host of exciting jobs in many areas of conservation along with discovering multiple new species.
To read my interview with him for conservation careers, and to have a look at his cool Google advert just follow the link below.
http://www.conservation-careers.com/dr-julian-bayliss-real-life-explorer/
My thanks to Julian for sparing some time in his busy schedule
Showing posts with label zoology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label zoology. Show all posts
Thursday, 18 September 2014
Interview with Dr. Julian Bayliss
Labels:
Africa,
animals,
Education,
Interview,
Journalism,
university,
zoology
Tuesday, 16 September 2014
Freshers Guide to University
Heading to University has to be one of the most daunting experiences I have ever had to do. Saying goodbye to all my life long friends and heading to a city where I had only visited a handful of times, live with people I didn't know and study a course which I hoped would allow me to work towards the career that I want was a scary prospect and so this year, before I start another new adventure I thought I would give you all my top tips for starting University.
Walking into a flat that you have to call home for the next year and meeting a bunch of complete strangers is never going to be an easy thing but after a week or two you soon adjust to living away from home and start to enjoy all your new found freedom. When I first arrived at halls I remember the huge amount of people carrying box upon box to their new small rooms. After unloading the car and a nearly tearful goodbye to my mum I entered the kitchen where I met 6 of my new housemates. After our first night out the rest was history and I proceeded to live with 5 of them again this year.
Everyone is in the same position- Everyone has just arrived and everyone is desperate to make friends and get to know people so if you're worried about making friends then don't. Just remember that you are meeting people with the exact same worries that you have and so you all have something in common!
You won't remain friends with everyone and that's OK- After my first night out at Uni I was convinced that I had found the people I would be friends with for the rest of my time at university, but just because you get along with people doesn't mean you have to be best friends. I still see and talk to the girls I met that week but since freshers week I have met so many more people that I get along with just as well, if not better, and so its important to remember that you make friends throughout your time at university and not just at the beginning.
Take advantage of Freshers Fairs- Freshers Fairs are a great way to see what opportunities and societies there are available at your new University. You can speak to the members of the societies and see if it's something you would be interested in trying. At Leeds university they have Give it a Go sessions so that you can try out the society to see if you enjoy it before having to fully commit!
Join a Society- Following on from above, I've met some of my best friends through societies! The people you meet clearly have common interests and so getting involved is a great way to meet more people. Leeds have over 300 societies and so there really is something for everyone whether that's your course society, like ZooSoc or GeogSoc to Snowriders, Cheerleading or Quiddich you will most likely find something you're interested in so why not get involved!
Stay Organised- Staying on top of reading, essay writing, attending lectures, going out for most of the night 3/4 times a week, along with taking part in a society, especially if that's a sports team with training, is hard going. My advice is to plan out what you have each week on the Sunday night before the chaos starts, that way you know what is coming and can see when you have to do. Having a good diary/ organiser is crucial, I use WH Smiths planners with a page a day as they are the perfect size to fit in my bag along with enough space to write down what I need, a large planner for your wall is also brill to help you see when your deadlines are.
Notes, Notes and more Notes- When in lectures, taking notes on a laptop or paper is really useful, everyone is different as I personally write mine out after going through the lecture in my own time with a recording of the lecturer speaking what's being discussed on the slides. Keeping lecture recordings is often useful for revision if you don't understand a part of a slide so you are able to listen again at a later date.
It DOES matter- Ignore the people who say just get the 40% to pass, if you are thinking of doing a year in industry/abroad at any university then you need a 2:1 minimum, these marks are also used, especially for year studying abroad to decide which university you may be placed at. Those with the highest first year marks will be given the best university places.
In Biology/Zoology, additional field courses often go to those with the highest marks in first year as well, so although the grades themselves don't count towards your degree, they may greatly effect the opportunities you have during your time at University.
80 is the new 100%- When I was only getting 65/70% in my first term at Uni I was devastated, I couldn't understand why I couldn't get higher, but at uni getting anything above an 80% is very rare. At school you are told that you need over 90% to get an A but at Uni that is just not true. 60-70% is a 2:1 and ask any second or third year and they will tell you that they would be very happy with a mark in that bracket!
Stay fit- Lots of Universities give out free gym memberships to first years, use it! You hear loads of people talk about putting on weight at uni which is mainly down to the huge amounts of calories consumed during nights out and hardly any burnt sat in a lecture theatre, so either hit the gym or join a sport society allowing you to exercise, socialise and party.
Water is your new BFF- Water, have it ready by the bed when you get in and make sure you drink at least two glasses before you fall to sleep after a night out. Have a bottle in your bag for when your dehydrated or falling asleep in lectures and try and have some in the morning too. Water really will help with hangovers, boredom and keep you awake,
TOP TIP, also have an apple in the morning, its scientifically proven to be as effective as caffeine first thing (well, apparently).
Money, No Worries- Starting uni can often be the first time you have a large quantity of money readily available to you. Make a list of what you know to be coming in and out such as rent and student finance and then see how much you will have each week. Another piece of advice is to not get a overdraft and if you do only make it small! This will prevent you from spending money which isn't yours
Enjoy yourself- first year is for settling into your new life and getting to know new people, so don't panic if you aren't on top of everything immediately, it takes time to get everything under control.
Good luck to all those starting uni this year!
<a href="http://www.bloglovin.com/blog/11472089/?claim=xwbrcqtxmm4">Follow my blog with Bloglovin</a>
Walking into a flat that you have to call home for the next year and meeting a bunch of complete strangers is never going to be an easy thing but after a week or two you soon adjust to living away from home and start to enjoy all your new found freedom. When I first arrived at halls I remember the huge amount of people carrying box upon box to their new small rooms. After unloading the car and a nearly tearful goodbye to my mum I entered the kitchen where I met 6 of my new housemates. After our first night out the rest was history and I proceeded to live with 5 of them again this year.
Everyone is in the same position- Everyone has just arrived and everyone is desperate to make friends and get to know people so if you're worried about making friends then don't. Just remember that you are meeting people with the exact same worries that you have and so you all have something in common!
You won't remain friends with everyone and that's OK- After my first night out at Uni I was convinced that I had found the people I would be friends with for the rest of my time at university, but just because you get along with people doesn't mean you have to be best friends. I still see and talk to the girls I met that week but since freshers week I have met so many more people that I get along with just as well, if not better, and so its important to remember that you make friends throughout your time at university and not just at the beginning.
Take advantage of Freshers Fairs- Freshers Fairs are a great way to see what opportunities and societies there are available at your new University. You can speak to the members of the societies and see if it's something you would be interested in trying. At Leeds university they have Give it a Go sessions so that you can try out the society to see if you enjoy it before having to fully commit!
Join a Society- Following on from above, I've met some of my best friends through societies! The people you meet clearly have common interests and so getting involved is a great way to meet more people. Leeds have over 300 societies and so there really is something for everyone whether that's your course society, like ZooSoc or GeogSoc to Snowriders, Cheerleading or Quiddich you will most likely find something you're interested in so why not get involved!
Stay Organised- Staying on top of reading, essay writing, attending lectures, going out for most of the night 3/4 times a week, along with taking part in a society, especially if that's a sports team with training, is hard going. My advice is to plan out what you have each week on the Sunday night before the chaos starts, that way you know what is coming and can see when you have to do. Having a good diary/ organiser is crucial, I use WH Smiths planners with a page a day as they are the perfect size to fit in my bag along with enough space to write down what I need, a large planner for your wall is also brill to help you see when your deadlines are.
Notes, Notes and more Notes- When in lectures, taking notes on a laptop or paper is really useful, everyone is different as I personally write mine out after going through the lecture in my own time with a recording of the lecturer speaking what's being discussed on the slides. Keeping lecture recordings is often useful for revision if you don't understand a part of a slide so you are able to listen again at a later date.
It DOES matter- Ignore the people who say just get the 40% to pass, if you are thinking of doing a year in industry/abroad at any university then you need a 2:1 minimum, these marks are also used, especially for year studying abroad to decide which university you may be placed at. Those with the highest first year marks will be given the best university places.
In Biology/Zoology, additional field courses often go to those with the highest marks in first year as well, so although the grades themselves don't count towards your degree, they may greatly effect the opportunities you have during your time at University.
80 is the new 100%- When I was only getting 65/70% in my first term at Uni I was devastated, I couldn't understand why I couldn't get higher, but at uni getting anything above an 80% is very rare. At school you are told that you need over 90% to get an A but at Uni that is just not true. 60-70% is a 2:1 and ask any second or third year and they will tell you that they would be very happy with a mark in that bracket!
Stay fit- Lots of Universities give out free gym memberships to first years, use it! You hear loads of people talk about putting on weight at uni which is mainly down to the huge amounts of calories consumed during nights out and hardly any burnt sat in a lecture theatre, so either hit the gym or join a sport society allowing you to exercise, socialise and party.
Water is your new BFF- Water, have it ready by the bed when you get in and make sure you drink at least two glasses before you fall to sleep after a night out. Have a bottle in your bag for when your dehydrated or falling asleep in lectures and try and have some in the morning too. Water really will help with hangovers, boredom and keep you awake,
TOP TIP, also have an apple in the morning, its scientifically proven to be as effective as caffeine first thing (well, apparently).
Money, No Worries- Starting uni can often be the first time you have a large quantity of money readily available to you. Make a list of what you know to be coming in and out such as rent and student finance and then see how much you will have each week. Another piece of advice is to not get a overdraft and if you do only make it small! This will prevent you from spending money which isn't yours
Enjoy yourself- first year is for settling into your new life and getting to know new people, so don't panic if you aren't on top of everything immediately, it takes time to get everything under control.
Good luck to all those starting uni this year!
<a href="http://www.bloglovin.com/blog/11472089/?claim=xwbrcqtxmm4">Follow my blog with Bloglovin</a>
Wednesday, 14 May 2014
We are Family
It appears that even penguins can be gay and raise a family in harmony.
A same sex male penguin couple at Wingham Wildlife Park in Kent adopted an egg. The eggs father Hurricane, abandoned his partner Isobel immediately after impregnating her, and she refused to incubate the egg. The adoptive parents were given the egg which hatched a month ago. The park owner claims the gay couple are the best parents they have seen in a long time.
The loving couple named Jumbs and Kermit just prove that happiness can come in all shapes and sizes and that gay foster parents are just as good if not better at the parenting role.
To read more about the happy family:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-kent-27405652
http://www.kentnews.co.uk/news/same_sex_penguin_couple_adopt_abandoned_egg_1_3599458
A same sex male penguin couple at Wingham Wildlife Park in Kent adopted an egg. The eggs father Hurricane, abandoned his partner Isobel immediately after impregnating her, and she refused to incubate the egg. The adoptive parents were given the egg which hatched a month ago. The park owner claims the gay couple are the best parents they have seen in a long time.
The loving couple named Jumbs and Kermit just prove that happiness can come in all shapes and sizes and that gay foster parents are just as good if not better at the parenting role.
To read more about the happy family:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-kent-27405652
http://www.kentnews.co.uk/news/same_sex_penguin_couple_adopt_abandoned_egg_1_3599458
Thursday, 8 May 2014
Happy Birthday Sir David Attenborough
As it is David Attenborough's 88th birthday today, I felt it was only fair for me to share some brilliant facts and favourite video clips of the man who has made everyone love nature.
The 10 species Sir David Attenborough would take on his own personal Ark:
Sir David commentating curling
http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=777_1392789840
Sir David howling with wolves
Sir David strutting his stuff
And finally without him, we really wouldn't know all about our wonderful world
- Sir David actually studied Geology not Zoology or Biology as many would have thought.
- Rats are one of the animals he actually doesn't like
- The Bird of Paradise is his favourite species (well, one of them I expect)
- Sir David does eat meat, he says that humans have evolved to be omnivores, not vegetarians
- In 2005 he was awarded the Order of Merit (OM) by Her Majesty the Queen
- His brother Richard is an actor and played a role similar to David in Jurassic Park
- The BBC boss thought Sir Davids teeth were too big and so was originally discouraged him, how wrong the boss was.
The 10 species Sir David Attenborough would take on his own personal Ark:
1. The black lion tamarin
2. The Sumatran Rhino
3. The Solenodon
4. The Olm salamander
5. The Marvellous Spatuletail humming bird
6. Darwin’s frog
7. Sunda pangolin
8. Priam’s birding butterfly
9. Northern Quoll
10. Venus’s flower basket
Sir David with a blind Rhino
Sir David making a sloth jump
http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=777_1392789840
Sir David howling with wolves
Sid David Playing with Gorillas
And finally without him, we really wouldn't know all about our wonderful world
Tuesday, 6 May 2014
A Female with a Penis? A Male with a Vagina?
In caves, in Brazil, a new genus, Neotrogla, has been discovered and it is by far one of the strangest ones yet. In all species of the genus, the sex organs have been switched, so the males have a vagina and the females a penis. Now surely you would say that this just makes the boys girls, and the girls, boys, but no, there is a reason why the animals are still the same sex but with different genitalia.
The female's penis, known as a gynosome enters the male and inflates. The gynosome has numerous spines that attach the couple together, the gynosome then sucks out the male sperm and nutritious seminal fluids to fertilise the eggs inside the female and also to provide food. Once joined, as a researcher discovered, the male's abdomen can be ripped from the thorax without breaking the coupling. These sexual encounters can last from anywhere between 40-70 hours!!
If like me you are struggling to imagine just how this is possible, here is a diagram for you.
The role reversal was likely to have been driven by poor resources available in the cave and so the female gains an important food source from the seminal fluid. This also means that it is advantageous for the females to copulate multiple times.
Right now they are trying to establish a healthy population in the lab to be able to study the animals further.
To read more:
http://www.nature.com/news/female-insect-uses-spiky-penis-to-take-charge-1.15064
http://www.cell.com/current-biology/abstract/S0960-9822(14)00314-5
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-27056809
The female's penis, known as a gynosome enters the male and inflates. The gynosome has numerous spines that attach the couple together, the gynosome then sucks out the male sperm and nutritious seminal fluids to fertilise the eggs inside the female and also to provide food. Once joined, as a researcher discovered, the male's abdomen can be ripped from the thorax without breaking the coupling. These sexual encounters can last from anywhere between 40-70 hours!!
If like me you are struggling to imagine just how this is possible, here is a diagram for you.
The role reversal was likely to have been driven by poor resources available in the cave and so the female gains an important food source from the seminal fluid. This also means that it is advantageous for the females to copulate multiple times.
Right now they are trying to establish a healthy population in the lab to be able to study the animals further.
To read more:
http://www.nature.com/news/female-insect-uses-spiky-penis-to-take-charge-1.15064
http://www.cell.com/current-biology/abstract/S0960-9822(14)00314-5
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-27056809
Labels:
genus,
interesting,
nature. sex,
news,
penis,
species,
vagina,
zoology
Sunday, 4 May 2014
Prehistoric Shark Caught
Shrimp fisherman at Key West, Florida, accidentally caught themselves a Goblin Shark recently. Goblin sharks are a prehistoric species which haven't been seen in over 10 years! The species can be found all over the world but is believed to mainly live around Japan which makes this catch so rare! The fisherman took a few pictures and released the thrashing shark back into the ocean where it could dive back to its home, over 200m below water, and only reported their findings to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 2 days ago.
So what does a Goblin Shark look like?
This species is huge. The one caught was 18ft long and they have unusual pink skin. In the deep water, where the animals live, only red light is visible. At those depths the species will actually appear black to the eye. The head of the shark has a very large snout, like a sword, which allow it to detect minute electrical fields and catch prey quickly with its extending jaw and large razor sharp teeth. Their bodies also appear fairly flabby and they have smaller dorsal and ventral fins compared to those of other shark species. This means that these sharks are not able to move as quickly as some other species.
To read more:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goblin_shark
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1656/1528-7092%282002%29001%5B0189%3AFROTGS%5D2.0.CO%3B2
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2619301/Thats-no-shrimp-Florida-shrimp-fishermen-accidentally-net-second-prehistoric-goblin-shark-thats-18-FEET-LONG-pink-pointy-teeth.html
So what does a Goblin Shark look like?
![]() |
The Goblin Shark, razor teeth and a extendable jaw |

To read more:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goblin_shark
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1656/1528-7092%282002%29001%5B0189%3AFROTGS%5D2.0.CO%3B2
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2619301/Thats-no-shrimp-Florida-shrimp-fishermen-accidentally-net-second-prehistoric-goblin-shark-thats-18-FEET-LONG-pink-pointy-teeth.html
Sunday, 27 April 2014
The Placement Post
So last week I received the news that finally put my placement year pieces together... and its a big'un. After applying and undergoing a very quick selection process, I have been accepted to be part of a research team on a primate and predator project in South Africa!!
I will be working mostly with the monkeys. This seems crazy as I am a big cat person, but, monkeys are fascinating and ever since I cuddled baby baboons in Namibia last year, they definitely have a bit of my heart. On the project I will be tracking and recording data for Chacma Baboons, Vervet Monkeys, Samango Monkeys , Thick-tailed Bushbabies and Southern Lesser Bushbabies along with understanding how predation by Leopards and Hyenas affect the populations.
The idea of spending 3 months in the African Mountains is a little daunting, to say the least, but it's going to be an amazing adventure. On the plus side once I return at Christmas I will have a nice tan.
Now that I have found all my placements I decided that it maybe nice to share what I have learnt with you all. This doesn't only apply to people who are in biological sciences, everyone should be able to find some useful information; whether that it is what I have learnt from the whole experience or using some of the websites I found useful to aid you in finding work abroad!
So lets begin...
1. When companies and charities come into your university, ATTEND! This is how I first heard about the Chester Zoo programme. Going and speaking to the people who are part of the application process doesn't just help you understand the role that you are applying for but it also means you can mention who you met if you get called for interviews.
2. If you meet someone remember who they are!! I have had problems when trying to remember who I have met and what their role is. Take a notepad with you, even if it is just to write down there name and role in the business.
3. Get connected. Everyone always makes out that this is a hard thing to do and it certainly may seem daunting but it isn't difficult. Without realising it you are connected to all of your parents' friends and their friends families, your friends and the people they know, as well as all the staff in your university. The majority of the connections may be useless BUT there will be some good ones in there! When I was interviewed for Trentham Monkey Forest, although I didn't gain the job, I would never had known about it if I hadn't spoken to my old year 11 head of year, whose son was the manager there. It is incredible who you can find by just asking your older friends and family questions. Likelihood is, even if you don't have something come of it straight away, you may do in the future.
4. Put yourself out there. Last summer when I went to Namibia (and started my blog, doesn't time fly) I took the risk to go out there on my own and it is to date, the best thing I have ever done. Namibia offered me so much experience and was a crash course in showing me many different elements of conservation in Africa. It also helped me to get to know the staff there at the time. Since then, one of the Researchers there, Matt, passed my details on to Paradise Park, who are partnered with the Wildlife Heritage Foundation, and hence, how I found out about them and now have a placement there from April next year. I would have never known anything about theme if I hadn't met the people I did in Africa.
5. Take a risk. Yes, this is referring to my Africa placement that I have just gained, because it certainly is a risk, and I can't wait to take it. I had scoured the internet for hours and hours finding different projects in different countries, trying to find something that fitted and would be in the guidelines of my placement (not allowed to pay the place to go bar living and food) and it felt like every place had many ups but many downs, including some requiring at least 9-12 months which was infeasible for me having already obtained my 2 placements in the UK. It was after lots of searching I came across a website with monkey positions and consequently found my placement. I very nearly didn't even apply as it is part of Durham University so I assumed that they may only take students from there, but I was wrong. Sometimes even if you think its unlikely its worth applying for the hell of it.
6. Gain as much experience as possible! Before Easter a man came in to talk to Biological Science Students about ecological surveying and I was amazed at how many students didn't attend. The talk was by Brooks Ecological and at the end of the talk we were told that if we sent in an email, they would connect us when they needed help with surveys, providing training for us and also experience. This, to me, is a "no brainer", for people who don't know what to do, or even if you do, volunteering one night a week to learn a new technique that may help you in the future is surely one of the most valuable things to do. So far I have attended a Newt Survey which was really interesting and I cannot wait to do another in the upcoming weeks.
7. Stay positive. I know its obvious, but I must have sent over 30 emails out to ecological firms and African wildlife parks last September and I don't think I heard back from any of them! I also had a really good interview but failed to get the job because there were lots of good applicants. Staying positive is often hard but if you don't believe you can obtain the placement, the company certainly aren't going to offer you one.
Lastly, for the biologists and zoologists, here are a list of websites that I used throughout my time of finding placements and some placements that I wish I had applied for...
http://www.environmentjob.co.uk/volunteering
Volunteer Dodo Page( slightly different to environmentjobs.co.uk)
Organutan long term placements
Info on how to gain careers in conservation
For work with Cheetahs
A primate project
TONS of Primate jobs, interships and research assistant opportunities
A blog just for Zoo Jobs
Conservation Jobs & Internships, mainly in America
Volunteer with Marine Life in the UK
Guides to Careers in Animal Behaviour
Jobs and research help in Animal Behaviour
I will be working mostly with the monkeys. This seems crazy as I am a big cat person, but, monkeys are fascinating and ever since I cuddled baby baboons in Namibia last year, they definitely have a bit of my heart. On the project I will be tracking and recording data for Chacma Baboons, Vervet Monkeys, Samango Monkeys , Thick-tailed Bushbabies and Southern Lesser Bushbabies along with understanding how predation by Leopards and Hyenas affect the populations.
The idea of spending 3 months in the African Mountains is a little daunting, to say the least, but it's going to be an amazing adventure. On the plus side once I return at Christmas I will have a nice tan.
Now that I have found all my placements I decided that it maybe nice to share what I have learnt with you all. This doesn't only apply to people who are in biological sciences, everyone should be able to find some useful information; whether that it is what I have learnt from the whole experience or using some of the websites I found useful to aid you in finding work abroad!
So lets begin...
1. When companies and charities come into your university, ATTEND! This is how I first heard about the Chester Zoo programme. Going and speaking to the people who are part of the application process doesn't just help you understand the role that you are applying for but it also means you can mention who you met if you get called for interviews.
2. If you meet someone remember who they are!! I have had problems when trying to remember who I have met and what their role is. Take a notepad with you, even if it is just to write down there name and role in the business.
3. Get connected. Everyone always makes out that this is a hard thing to do and it certainly may seem daunting but it isn't difficult. Without realising it you are connected to all of your parents' friends and their friends families, your friends and the people they know, as well as all the staff in your university. The majority of the connections may be useless BUT there will be some good ones in there! When I was interviewed for Trentham Monkey Forest, although I didn't gain the job, I would never had known about it if I hadn't spoken to my old year 11 head of year, whose son was the manager there. It is incredible who you can find by just asking your older friends and family questions. Likelihood is, even if you don't have something come of it straight away, you may do in the future.
4. Put yourself out there. Last summer when I went to Namibia (and started my blog, doesn't time fly) I took the risk to go out there on my own and it is to date, the best thing I have ever done. Namibia offered me so much experience and was a crash course in showing me many different elements of conservation in Africa. It also helped me to get to know the staff there at the time. Since then, one of the Researchers there, Matt, passed my details on to Paradise Park, who are partnered with the Wildlife Heritage Foundation, and hence, how I found out about them and now have a placement there from April next year. I would have never known anything about theme if I hadn't met the people I did in Africa.
5. Take a risk. Yes, this is referring to my Africa placement that I have just gained, because it certainly is a risk, and I can't wait to take it. I had scoured the internet for hours and hours finding different projects in different countries, trying to find something that fitted and would be in the guidelines of my placement (not allowed to pay the place to go bar living and food) and it felt like every place had many ups but many downs, including some requiring at least 9-12 months which was infeasible for me having already obtained my 2 placements in the UK. It was after lots of searching I came across a website with monkey positions and consequently found my placement. I very nearly didn't even apply as it is part of Durham University so I assumed that they may only take students from there, but I was wrong. Sometimes even if you think its unlikely its worth applying for the hell of it.
6. Gain as much experience as possible! Before Easter a man came in to talk to Biological Science Students about ecological surveying and I was amazed at how many students didn't attend. The talk was by Brooks Ecological and at the end of the talk we were told that if we sent in an email, they would connect us when they needed help with surveys, providing training for us and also experience. This, to me, is a "no brainer", for people who don't know what to do, or even if you do, volunteering one night a week to learn a new technique that may help you in the future is surely one of the most valuable things to do. So far I have attended a Newt Survey which was really interesting and I cannot wait to do another in the upcoming weeks.
7. Stay positive. I know its obvious, but I must have sent over 30 emails out to ecological firms and African wildlife parks last September and I don't think I heard back from any of them! I also had a really good interview but failed to get the job because there were lots of good applicants. Staying positive is often hard but if you don't believe you can obtain the placement, the company certainly aren't going to offer you one.
Lastly, for the biologists and zoologists, here are a list of websites that I used throughout my time of finding placements and some placements that I wish I had applied for...
http://www.environmentjob.co.uk/volunteering
Volunteer Dodo Page( slightly different to environmentjobs.co.uk)
Organutan long term placements
Info on how to gain careers in conservation
For work with Cheetahs
A primate project
TONS of Primate jobs, interships and research assistant opportunities
A blog just for Zoo Jobs
Conservation Jobs & Internships, mainly in America
Volunteer with Marine Life in the UK
Guides to Careers in Animal Behaviour
Jobs and research help in Animal Behaviour
Monday, 14 April 2014
A Night at the Museum
Last week I had the opportunity to travel down to London and go to the Natural History Museum night safari, on the topic of evolution.We were allowed to go into the building at 6.30pm and at 7 the mini lectures started about 3 different elements of evolution.
The first lecture was on Island evolution. This is the idea that, on Islands, species often undergo dwarfism or gigantism. There are many cases of this but the one that we got to look at is elephant dwarfism. I never knew that elephants had even been present on islands, especially not Cyprus, Malta and Crete! The decrease in size may have been due to resources and that smaller individuals wouldn't have required as much food or other resources. The recent DNA analysis of the species Elephas creticus has uncovered that the fossils found were actually not an elephant but a mammoth! These small elephants and the small mammoth are between 1.5-2.3m in comparison to the ancestors which is tiny, some were even as small as waist height!! There were also hippos on islands that had undergone dwarfism and were estimated to measure between 76-121cm!!
The first elephant fossil found was by a women called Dorethea Bate who was just 19 when she gained a job as the first female to work at the National History Museum in 1897 after she visited the museum and demanded a job. The bird curator found her so interesting that he offered her a job. Sometimes being witty really does have advantages!
The second mini lecture was by Roberto Miguez who is the curator of mammals at the Natural History Museum. He gave a talk on both evolution of the tenrecs family and how diverse the family are along with the idea of convergent evolution. This is the idea of independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineage. The tenrecs family are found in Madagascar and parts of Africa's mainland. Many of the species appear to look like shrews and hedgehogs but amazingly they share common ancestors with elephants even though their closest living relatives are the golden mole and the elephant shrew.
The third talk was on rapid evolution with the example Sticklebacks. He talked about how the species had evolved two forms depending on where they live. You could sometimes get both variations within the same place but the variation arose due to accidental mutations which had an advantage due to different areas having different predators. The spiny fish have the advantage when fish try and eat them, as they can get caught in the predators throat and so must be coughed up. Spines are a disadvantage in areas where they are caught by birds as it gives the birds something to hold onto so it is advantageous not to have them. The trait can save the fishes life so the gene leads to survival of the fittest and rapid evolution takes place.
After all 3 talks we got to wander around the museum at night included the Britain: One million years of the human story exhibition which was really interesting with displays of real weapons which would have been used hundreds of thousands of years ago and you got to see how tall Neanderthals and humans really were all those years ago.
The experience cost £28 which seems quite a lot as you normally would get in for free but the Britain exhibition is £9 and the fact you get the opportunity to listen and speak to 3 respected scientists from the Natural History Museum along with wandering the museum with hardly any one present is a truly magical experience and I would definitely go again!!!

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprus_dwarf_hippopotamus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_elephant
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/nature-online/science-of-natural-history/biographies/dorothea-bate/
The first lecture was on Island evolution. This is the idea that, on Islands, species often undergo dwarfism or gigantism. There are many cases of this but the one that we got to look at is elephant dwarfism. I never knew that elephants had even been present on islands, especially not Cyprus, Malta and Crete! The decrease in size may have been due to resources and that smaller individuals wouldn't have required as much food or other resources. The recent DNA analysis of the species Elephas creticus has uncovered that the fossils found were actually not an elephant but a mammoth! These small elephants and the small mammoth are between 1.5-2.3m in comparison to the ancestors which is tiny, some were even as small as waist height!! There were also hippos on islands that had undergone dwarfism and were estimated to measure between 76-121cm!!
The first elephant fossil found was by a women called Dorethea Bate who was just 19 when she gained a job as the first female to work at the National History Museum in 1897 after she visited the museum and demanded a job. The bird curator found her so interesting that he offered her a job. Sometimes being witty really does have advantages!
The second mini lecture was by Roberto Miguez who is the curator of mammals at the Natural History Museum. He gave a talk on both evolution of the tenrecs family and how diverse the family are along with the idea of convergent evolution. This is the idea of independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineage. The tenrecs family are found in Madagascar and parts of Africa's mainland. Many of the species appear to look like shrews and hedgehogs but amazingly they share common ancestors with elephants even though their closest living relatives are the golden mole and the elephant shrew.
The third talk was on rapid evolution with the example Sticklebacks. He talked about how the species had evolved two forms depending on where they live. You could sometimes get both variations within the same place but the variation arose due to accidental mutations which had an advantage due to different areas having different predators. The spiny fish have the advantage when fish try and eat them, as they can get caught in the predators throat and so must be coughed up. Spines are a disadvantage in areas where they are caught by birds as it gives the birds something to hold onto so it is advantageous not to have them. The trait can save the fishes life so the gene leads to survival of the fittest and rapid evolution takes place.
After all 3 talks we got to wander around the museum at night included the Britain: One million years of the human story exhibition which was really interesting with displays of real weapons which would have been used hundreds of thousands of years ago and you got to see how tall Neanderthals and humans really were all those years ago.
The experience cost £28 which seems quite a lot as you normally would get in for free but the Britain exhibition is £9 and the fact you get the opportunity to listen and speak to 3 respected scientists from the Natural History Museum along with wandering the museum with hardly any one present is a truly magical experience and I would definitely go again!!!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprus_dwarf_hippopotamus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_elephant
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/nature-online/science-of-natural-history/biographies/dorothea-bate/
Wednesday, 5 March 2014
Reading Week
Worried that you aren't doing enough reading on your reading week or some half one that I appear to be on? At least you have the comfort in knowing that these beautiful animals are doing enough for all of us...
And just like you they sometimes just want to give and take a nap to!
Monday, 3 March 2014
Is it bed time yet?
Ever wondered what animals do when they sleep? A myth busting program called Animals at Night: Sleepover at the Zoo is on tonight at 21.00 on BBC4 to attempt to answer some of the puzzling questions about how animals sleep.
I hope that it will leave me with some great new facts to bust out with at random times but if not its bound to be another great BBC natural history documentary for you to pass the time watching.
To read more about what you can discover from the show view the link below, BUT it may spoil the great surprises if you read it before watching. You have been warned....
http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/26353141?ocid=socialflow_facebook
To get you in the mood here are some pictures of our sleepy friends.
Monday, 23 December 2013
Exciting News
After returning from an amazing Ski trip in Les Arcs (there will be a post later) I arrived home to a letter from Chester Zoo!
Earlier this year I applied to Chester Zoo for a 3 month placement which would be part of my year in Industry. In November I had my interview and with the nervous wait of a month or so I have finally been given a placement to work with the Rhinos for a whole 3 months and I couldn't be more excited.
Why not big cats you say? Well, a 3 month placement at Chester for big cats would mean that I wouldn't be able to go anywhere near either tigers or lions as they are dangerous species and only people are there a year or longer would be able to. This meant that I wouldn't really gain as much hands on experience bar brushing and prepping food. Instead I mentioned my love for Rhinos and if I'm honest, any animal of that magnitude that lives in Africa which I love and to my amazement I was offered a place which means that I will get to work along side Rhinos but also Giraffes and other animals.

My interview went on, somehow for an hour, in which we discussed the types of questions you would expect when going to volunteer at a zoo, from the roles of a Zookeeper to why are Zoos important and much more. The whole interview experience made me feel very comfortable and welcome. Everyone who I met was so friendly that it meant I wasn't as nervous as I expected.
I still cant believe I have a placement, all it means now is that I need to find 2/3 more so bring it!!
Earlier this year I applied to Chester Zoo for a 3 month placement which would be part of my year in Industry. In November I had my interview and with the nervous wait of a month or so I have finally been given a placement to work with the Rhinos for a whole 3 months and I couldn't be more excited.
Why not big cats you say? Well, a 3 month placement at Chester for big cats would mean that I wouldn't be able to go anywhere near either tigers or lions as they are dangerous species and only people are there a year or longer would be able to. This meant that I wouldn't really gain as much hands on experience bar brushing and prepping food. Instead I mentioned my love for Rhinos and if I'm honest, any animal of that magnitude that lives in Africa which I love and to my amazement I was offered a place which means that I will get to work along side Rhinos but also Giraffes and other animals.

My interview went on, somehow for an hour, in which we discussed the types of questions you would expect when going to volunteer at a zoo, from the roles of a Zookeeper to why are Zoos important and much more. The whole interview experience made me feel very comfortable and welcome. Everyone who I met was so friendly that it meant I wasn't as nervous as I expected.
I still cant believe I have a placement, all it means now is that I need to find 2/3 more so bring it!!
Labels:
Chester Zoo,
Rhinos,
university,
zoologist,
zoology
Monday, 25 November 2013
The Oldest Big Cat
![]() |
P.blytheae really was beautiful |
The fossil discovery changes the belief of where cats originated from, which was thought to have been Africa but the new finding suggests that they spread from Asia instead. The fossils found are believed to be part of a 'sister' group to the snow leopards seen today but a little smaller with some facial features differing in size.
The subfamily group Pantherinae consists of Lions, Jaguars, Tigers, Leopards including snow and clouded leopards and the findings from the fossils discovered that the subfamily diverged from Felinae earlier than expected, around 6.37 million years ago!
The fossils were found in 2010 and there was thought to be 3 individuals present, all of different ages.
The fact that we now have a deeper understanding of the origin of big cats is exciting but if the hypothesis that they originated in Asia is true then it seems a sad state of affairs that the place the animals developed into such beautiful, majestic and powerful creatures is the place that is likely to drive them to extinction due to the demands for their skin, bone and livelihood.
To read more:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24913291
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/281/1774/20132686 - Scientific Paper
Wednesday, 6 November 2013
Apes Have Feelings Too

This finding will enable scientists and researchers to study how behavior and social frameworks developed as well as proving to people that these beautiful and unique apes really are just like us in far more ways than you may have ever expected.
And a question to leave you pondering, if Bonobos are that similar to us, share so much in common and even feel and comfort each other as we do, how do people not only kill them but eat them? How do we feel that this is acceptable when all they really are are slightly underdeveloped humans. Hey we were like that 3.5 million years ago too!!
To give the paper a read click the link below,
http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2013/10/09/1316449110
or just a little more detail
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/10/131014155739.htm
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)